Sightlines · a concept
respiration space
the large form's encompassing breath vs the line of the duel.
On screen: alternation of vast milieu-space and the taut line of the action
- Nanook of the North (1922) — The film alternates the vast white milieu with the taut single line of a hunt, widening to its largest breath in the final storm.
- The General (1926) — the breathing alternation between the vast troop-massed valley and the taut single line of one man on one rail; the palindrome's regular expansion and contraction
- City Girl (1930) — The film alternates the vast open wheat country with the taut, oppressive stillness of scenes around the father's table; tempo is used as a dramatic instrument, exhilarated acceleration against slow…
- King Kong (1933) — Larrinaga and Crabbe's Doré-derived vistas of layered mist and silhouetted crags alternating with the taut single line of the log over the ravine; the fog doubling as camouflage for the composite…
- Captain Blood (1935) — Alternation of vast milieu-space — open sea, massed decks, the mobile survey of the pirate deck during the reading of the articles — with the taut two-figure line of the Levasseur duel.
- The 39 Steps (1935) — Alternation between the vast Highland moorland milieu and the taut line of the manhunt — high angles isolating Hannay against open moor, then tightening to the chase
- Holiday (1938) — The film alternates the broad, evenly lit, cold public reception rooms with the warm, low-key, cluttered fourth-floor playroom; the New Year's Eve crosscut makes that alternation the structure of the…
- The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) — Castle interiors photographed for height and recession (arches, galleries, the great staircase) and long establishing views of the forest, alternating with the taut line of the duel cut for spatial…
- Gone with the Wind (1939) — The Atlanta sequence alternates the vast milieu-space (the burning city, the depot fire) with the taut single line of Rhett and Scarlett's wagon threading out
- Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939) — The large form alternates the vast (the chamber's grandeur, the nation listening by radio) with the taut line of one man alone on the floor.
- Only Angels Have Wings (1939) — The editing alternates vast milieu-space (the Andean pass, sky, miniatures) with the taut single line of one flight — patient interior talk against percussive flight assembly.
- Stagecoach (1939) — Ford alternates the vast open salt flats with the cramped, shadow-cut coach interior — wide milieu against taut line — throughout the film
- The Grapes of Wrath (1940) — The road structure alternates vast emptying exteriors (highway, signposts, flat land) with the taut line of the family's drive
- The Thief of Bagdad (1940) — Crichton's cutting alternates long held pictorial shots (the reveal of the Djinni, the ascent to the Temple of the Dawn) with brisk, almost farcical cutting in the marketplace and escape sequences…
- 49th Parallel (1941) — Alternation of vast Canadian milieu-space (Hudson Bay, prairie, Rockies) with the taut chase line and the sealed submarine interior; real geography for the travelogue, controlled artifice…
- High Sierra (1941) — Killifer's two-movement construction — dispersed novelistic accumulation, then violent compression cross-cutting the climb with the massing police, the arriving press and Marie's approach, along the…
- Enamorada (1946) — The film alternates vast milieu-space (figures against filtered sky, the churches and horizon of Cholula) with the taut line of the confrontations; the ending is built as a long accumulation of…
- My Darling Clementine (1946) — Ford alternates the vast open landscape with the taut narrow line of the walk to the corral and the duel — the wide/narrow breathing Deleuze coined for the Ford Western
- Fort Apache (1948) — The massacre's 'controlled alternation of scale — long shots of the disappearing column against intimate reaction shots,' the film breathing between vast milieu and the taut line of action
- Red River (1948) — Nyby's editing alternates vast orienting milieu-shots with the compressed, tightening cuts of the night stampede, then releases back to wide deliberate shots — the breathing of milieu-space and…
- The Breaking Point (1950) — McCord alternates bright, hard, flatly exposed domestic daylight in open uncramped rooms with darkened, compressed night water and criminal negotiations; open harbor against boat cabin, the visual…
- Wagon Master (1950) — Alternation between wide friezes of silhouetted riders and canvas tops against open sky and the taut, narrow line of the ledge ascent — 'ropes, braced shoulders, sliding hooves' — and the river…
- High Noon (1952) — Alternation of the vast emptied main street with the taut line of Kane's preparations, culminating in the overhead crane that pulls back to reveal the geometrically empty town.
- The African Queen (1952) — Huston and Cardiff alternate the vast open-river vistas (warm equatorial glare on moving water) with the taut confined line of the tiny deck — the film inhales into the milieu and exhales back to the…
- The Wages of Fear (1953) — The deliberate alternation between vast deadened terrain (wide establishing shots) and the taut line of the action (the platform, the hairpin, the cabs).
- Sansho the Bailiff (1954) — The film's alternation between the cramped, confining geography of Sansho's estate and the open milieu of the misted lake and coastal expanse
- Seven Samurai (1954) — Alternation of vast milieu-space (samurai against open sky, farmers low to the earth) and the taut action line; the vertical class grammar collapsing into the horizontal chaos of the rain-battle
- Samurai II: Duel at Ichijoji Temple (1955) — The Ichijoji road staged as long, exposed, flanked by darkness; the cutting alternates the vast ambush-milieu with the taut line of single strokes, punctuated by pauses
- The Man from Laramie (1955) — Lyon's editing alternates long stretches of tense, deliberate observation with sudden eruptions of violence; vast salt flats and mountain passes against confrontations staged in compressed depth, the…
- Samurai III: Duel at Ganryu Island (1956) — The film alternates vast environmental space (island, water, sky; earlier the village fields) with the taut narrowing line of the two-man duel on the strand.
- The Killing (1956) — Kubrick alternates the cramped deep-focus apartments and bar with the wide flat openness of the racetrack and the airport — the large form's pulse between vast milieu and the taut line of the deed.
- 3:10 to Yuma (1957) — The film alternates the open, sun-flattened exteriors of the stagecoach robbery and cattle country with the boxed, shadow-cut interior of the Contention hotel room
- The Big Country (1958) — Staging that 'repeatedly opposes the intimate and the immense' — vast exterior blocking across wide ground alternating with the taut line of confrontation (Rufus's ride into the welcoming party, the…
- The Defiant Ones (1958) — The photography alternates vast milieu-space (fugitives small against sky, water, brush, rain) with the taut two-shot line of the chained action.
- The Hidden Fortress (1958) — Alternation of vast milieu-space (slow establishing shots of traversable mountain terrain, figures dwarfed by ridgelines and negative space) with the taut line of chase and combat
- Ben-Hur (1959) — The film's overall patient, deliberate cutting (vast milieu-space) alternating with the chariot race's velocity (the taut line of the action)
- The Great War (1959) — The film 'alternates between intimate two-shots — the essential grammar of a buddy comedy — and wider views of columns, encampments, and battle,' keeping the large form's breathing while emptying its…
- The Human Condition I: No Greater Love (1959) — The GrandScope frame alternates the vast Manchurian plain and compound with the taut line of each confrontation, vast milieu-space against the line of action.
- The Human Condition II: Road to Eternity (1959) — Miyajima's controlled tension between the wide deep-focus long shot and sudden oppressive closeness during the scenes of abuse and interrogation.
- Le Trou (1960) — The mise-en-scène alternates the mass and routine of the institution above with the taut narrow line of the shaft and tunnel below; the descent turns the staging vertical and labyrinthine.
- Sergeant Rutledge (1960) — Jack Murray's cutting 'alternates the confined, dialogue-driven tempo of the court with the more expansive movement of the action flashbacks' — Ford's milieu/action breathing rebuilt as the film's…
- Spartacus (1960) — Technirama 70 alternation between panoramic crowd formations on the Spanish plain and the low-key, intimate gladiatorial school
- The Magnificent Seven (1960) — Alternation between the vast open Mexican landscape the men traverse and the taut, blocked line of the defended village street
- Two Women (1960) — Pogány's grammar of "the human figure in a punishing landscape" — sun-bleached stony Ciociaria exteriors alternating with the taut line of two women walking dusty roads and exposed on open ground…
- El Cid (1961) — Alternation of massed cavalry filmed as geometric blocks on a flat horizontal plane (the Alexander Nevsky method) with the taut single line of duel and oath, Mann cutting to near-silence so Rózsa's…
- The Human Condition III: A Soldier's Prayer (1961) — The Shochiku GrandScope frame and Miyajima's deep compositions give the vast milieu-space magnificently (solitary figures against horizontal expanses of snow, mud and sky) while the taut line of…
- Yojimbo (1961) — Kurosawa's blocking alternates the vast village-street milieu with the taut line of confrontation drawn through it, the axis accruing weight with each restaging
- Lawrence of Arabia (1962) — Lean alternates vast bleached milieu (riders as specks in the Nefud) with the taut line of the Aqaba charge shot at ground level, cavalry filling the full 2.20:1 frame.
- The Longest Day (1962) — The film's alternation between pulling back to the panoramic scale of the operation and pressing in on single figures (the bagpiper, the paratrooper)
- The Great Escape (1963) — Fapp's anamorphic frame alternates the long horizontals of the camp geometry with the open landscape of roads, rails, river, and alpine country the escape pours into.
- A Fistful of Dollars (1964) — The rhythmic oscillation between extreme close-ups and very wide shots of the barren Almería plain — vast milieu alternating with the taut line of the action
- For a Few Dollars More (1965) — The oscillation between extreme-long-shot desert immensity (tiny figures under rock and sky) and the extreme close-up of an eye or hand
- The Flight of the Phoenix (1965) — Biroc's single hard opposition — exteriors bleached toward white with the sky drained of color, against close, shadowed, hot fuselage interiors — matched by Luciano's measured work montages against…
- The Sound of Music (1965) — William Reynolds's Oscar-winning cut paces the near-three-hour film 'by alternating expansive musical set-pieces with tighter dramatic scenes' — the large form's alternation of vast milieu-space and…
- Django (1966) — Barboni's Techniscope alternates the vast desolate wasteland with the taut, claustrophobic muddy street — the breathing alternation of immense milieu and the thin action-line, though the milieu…
- Samurai Rebellion (1967) — The alternation between the enclosed rectilinear geometry of the Sasahara household and the final confrontations staged in open exteriors, which break that geometry with a sudden sense of exposure.
- The Dirty Dozen (1967) — Luciano's structure alternates the wide milieu of stockade, training camp and the war-games sequence with the rapid, spatially fragmented compressed line of the nocturnal raid
- The Italian Job (1969) — The film alternates vast ordered milieu (Turin piazzas, Alps, the monumental Fiat plant) with the taut darting line of the Minis
- A Touch of Zen (1970) — Composition for landscape and light — reeds, mist, misty ridgelines — alternating with the compressed, taut line of the ambush and duel set-pieces.
- Patton (1970) — the cut between the immense low-horizon desert canvas and the tight line of the armored assault — vast milieu alternating with the taut thread of action