
1961 · Stanley Kramer
How Judgment at Nuremberg has been received, argued over, and remembered.
A prestige event in 1961 — 11 Oscar nominations and a pointed West Berlin premiere just months after the Wall went up — it later got dragged into the general critical backlash against Stanley Kramer's 'message pictures,' but has quietly won that argument: it now sits comfortably in the courtroom-drama canon and rates remarkably high with modern audiences.
The perennial Kramer question: is this earnest, speechifying middlebrow moralism, or does the sheer force of the cast and the subject make the earnestness the whole point?
It's the definitive 'just following orders' movie — a fixture of law school and legal-ethics discussions — and it broke ground by showing actual concentration camp footage inside a Hollywood courtroom scene.
A 'you must have seen this' pillar of the courtroom-drama canon alongside 12 Angry Men and Anatomy of a Murder, and a favourite entry in the all-timer-cast genre: Tracy, Lancaster, Garland, Clift, Dietrich, Schell, and a young William Shatner in one film.