← The Piano
The Piano poster

The Piano · reception & legacy

1993 · Jane Campion

How The Piano has been received, argued over, and remembered.

The arc

It arrived already canonised — sharing the 1993 Palme d'Or (making Campion the first woman ever to win it) and taking three Oscars — and rather than fading, it's climbed further, cracking Sight & Sound's greatest-films poll in 2022 as Campion's renaissance renewed interest.

What's debated

The perennial fight is over the central relationship: is it a story of a woman claiming her own desire, or a romance built on coercion that modern viewers can't read the way 1993 did?

Its footprint

The piano abandoned on a wild grey beach is one of the most referenced images in 90s cinema, and Michael Nyman's 'The Heart Asks Pleasure First' escaped the film entirely — it's been a piano-student rite of passage and trailer staple for three decades.

Where it stands

A cornerstone of the feminist film canon and a 'you must have seen this' entry for anyone working through 90s arthouse — Campion's consensus masterpiece.

★ Did you know? Holly Hunter, a trained pianist, performed the on-screen piano pieces herself — and won the Best Actress Oscar for a role with virtually no spoken dialogue, while 11-year-old Anna Paquin became one of the youngest Oscar winners in history.