Sightlines · reception

How The End of Violence was received

1997 · Wim Wenders · The End of Violence on Sightlines

The arc

Premiered at Cannes in 1997 to shrugs and worse, and got filed under Wenders' post-Wings of Desire slump; decades of mass-surveillance reality later, it keeps getting dusted off as an eerily prescient film that arrived about fifteen years too early.

What’s debated

The perennial fight: is it a prophetic surveillance-state movie the '90s wasn't ready for, or a muddled late-Wenders misfire that reappraisers give too much credit for guessing the future?

Its footprint

It's a fixture on 'films that predicted the surveillance age' lists, and its live-action recreation of Edward Hopper's Nighthawks — staged as a movie set within the movie — is one of cinema's most direct Hopper homages, endlessly screencapped by painting-and-film accounts.

Where it stands

A beloved-but-forgotten deep cut — minor Wenders that cinephiles rediscover via the Hopper tableau or the surveillance angle rather than the auteur completist route.

Did you know? Wenders, a lifelong Edward Hopper obsessive, had Nighthawks rebuilt as a full-scale physical set for the film-within-the-film, putting live actors inside the painting; the score, fittingly for a Wenders L.A. story, is by Ry Cooder.

Named by the director

  • Edward Hopper — Wenders has repeatedly named the painter as the film's guiding visual influence, going so far as to stage a life-size recreation of Nighthawks on screen.

A Deleuzian reading of The End of Violence →