Sightlines · how to watch

How to watch In a Year with 13 Moons

1978 · Rainer Werner Fassbinder · In a Year with 13 Moons on Sightlines

4 things to watch and listen for on a first viewing, without spoilers, and 3 more once you have seen it. Each names something you can see or hear, the pattern it belongs to, and what noticing it gives you. How these keys work.

On a first viewing

  1. Watch how often Elvira is framed through doorways, windows, or mirrors. (camera)

    Fassbinder, shooting the film himself, keeps placing furniture and architecture between Elvira and the camera, boxing her inside her own surroundings.

    Payoff: The rooms themselves keep her at a distance from you, long before anyone else does.

  2. Listen for the radio or television running under nearly every scene. (sound)

    Fassbinder floods the soundtrack with songs and broadcast chatter that comment on or drown out what the characters are actually saying.

    Payoff: You feel a world that will not stop talking at Elvira, even when no one is listening to her.

  3. Watch how long the camera stays with someone telling their own story. (cutting)

    Fassbinder holds on speakers well past ordinary scene length, walking beside them through a single unbroken block of testimony rather than cutting between listener and speaker.

    Payoff: You are given nothing to do but listen, the same as everyone Elvira talks to. In the reading: voyant. The reading calls this being a seer: someone who can only look and listen, with no action available to take.

  4. Notice how rarely two people in a room face each other directly. (staging)

    Fassbinder stages characters at angles to one another, each isolated inside the frame even during a shared conversation.

    Payoff: The blocking itself argues that intimacy here keeps missing its target.

Once you have seen it

  1. Track the day titles counting down across the film. (structure)

    Five titled days move toward Elvira's death from the very first reel, so suspense shifts from what happens to how each day is endured.

    Payoff: The countdown never reverses, so each visit only measures how far the decline has gone. In the reading: entropy / degradation. The reading calls this the line of slope: once the descent starts in this kind of film, it does not reverse.

  2. Listen for Elvira's own voice on the tape machine at the end. (sound)

    The living arrive too late, into a room where only a recording is still speaking, and the self that mattered has already become playback.

    Payoff: The film's whole argument about being unheard ends in the most literal way it can.

  3. Watch the actual slaughterhouse machinery behind Elvira as she talks. (setting)

    Fassbinder shot this in a real Frankfurt abattoir, unstaged, and lets the killing floor run at working speed while she narrates her own childhood over it.

    Payoff: Her old trade of turning bodies into meat is the same trade she eventually brought home to her own body. In the reading: naturalism. The reading calls this naturalism: a real social world with an originary world of raw appetite showing through underneath it.

Carry this in: Watch the doorways and mirrors Elvira gets framed through. This film keeps her boxed in before anyone else does.

A Deleuzian reading of In a Year with 13 Moons →

How In a Year with 13 Moons was received →