Sightlines · how to watch
How to watch Split
2017 · M. Night Shyamalan · Split on Sightlines
5 things to watch and listen for on a first viewing, without spoilers, and 4 more once you have seen it. Each names something you can see or hear, the pattern it belongs to, and what noticing it gives you. How these keys work.
On a first viewing
Watch how often people sit at the extreme edge of the frame. (camera)
Gioulakis builds static or slowly gliding wide scope shots with large volumes of empty room left sitting beside the actors. Nothing fills that space. It stays open, waiting.
Payoff: You end up watching the empty part of the picture, because that is where the film keeps its threat. In the reading: out-of-field-relative. That waiting emptiness is what the reading calls the out-of-field: a frame that keeps pointing at whatever sits just outside it.
Look at how many shots put a doorway between you and Kevin. (staging)
Doorways, corridors, and thresholds organize nearly every setup. You are constantly looking through something at someone rather than standing in the room with them.
Payoff: The architecture keeps you on the wrong side of the threshold, so you always see a little less than the people inside.
Watch which clothes he is wearing each time he enters the room. (setting)
There are no prosthetics, no morphing, no digital assistance. Patricia has a high-necked cardigan, Hedwig a tracksuit and sneakers, Dennis a work shirt and a shaved head. The garment announces who has the body.
Payoff: A nine-million-dollar film does its transformations with a wardrobe rack, so you learn to read fabric before anyone speaks. In the reading: the-gest. McAvoy wears relations rather than faces. The reading calls that the gest: a bodily attitude that exposes the role being held.
Listen for where McAvoy places his voice in his throat. (performance)
Voice placement, gait, and the direction and length of a look do all the identity work. McAvoy shifts register before any dialogue confirms who has arrived.
Payoff: You learn to identify who is in the room by sound alone, which is the film's main suspense engine.
Look at how clean the basement bedroom and bathroom are. (setting)
The location is filthy industrial infrastructure holding an obsessively tidy domestic suite. Folded clothes, scrubbed tile, everything squared. Dennis's compulsion built it and maintains it.
Payoff: The horror here is order rather than squalor. Somebody went down there and made it nice for you.
The 4 rewatch keys open on this page when you choose "Seen it?".
Carry this in: Watch the clothes and the edges of the frame. The film tells you who is in the room before anybody says a name.