
1975 · Lina Wertmüller
How Seven Beauties has been received, argued over, and remembered.
A genuine American phenomenon in 1976 — four Oscar nominations and think-piece frenzy, including Bruno Bettelheim's famous New Yorker takedown of its concentration-camp comedy — before Wertmüller's stock cooled for decades; her 2019 honorary Oscar and the restorations of her '70s run have pulled it back into the conversation.
The fight it started never ended: is laughing inside a Holocaust film a moral outrage or the whole devastating point — with Bettelheim's attack and the film's defenders still cited on both sides.
The sardonic opening montage — newsreel carnage scored to a deadpan litany of 'the ones who...' punctuated by 'oh yeah' — is one of the most quoted cold opens in '70s art cinema, and the film is the permanent footnote to every 'first woman nominated for Best Director' trivia question.
A cinephile rite of passage more name-checked than rewatched — the peak of Wertmüller's brief reign as America's favorite Italian provocateur, now a deep cut climbing back via reappraisal of her run with Giancarlo Giannini.