Sightlines · reception

How High Sierra was received

1941 · Raoul Walsh · High Sierra on Sightlines

The arc

A hit in 1941 that was read as the elegy for the 1930s gangster picture; today it's routinely claimed as proto-noir and, above all, remembered as the film that finally turned Humphrey Bogart from Warner's resident heavy into a leading man.

What’s debated

Film fans still argue over whether this or The Maltese Falcon (released months later) is Bogart's true breakthrough — and whether it's the last gangster movie or the first noir.

Its footprint

Its DNA kept circulating through Hollywood: Raoul Walsh himself remade it twice, as the western Colorado Territory (1949) and as I Died a Thousand Times (1955), and its doomed-outlaw-in-the-mountains finale became one of the era's most referenced images.

Where it stands

Essential Bogart and a fixture of every 'birth of noir' syllabus — the 1941 film cinephiles cite to sound deeper than Maltese Falcon.

Did you know? George Raft and Paul Muni both passed on the lead role, and Bogart lobbied hard for it — the part made him a star; the scene-stealing dog Pard was played by Bogart's own pet, Zero.

A Deleuzian reading of High Sierra →