Sightlines · how to watch

How to watch Performance

1970 · Nicolas Roeg · Performance on Sightlines

5 things to watch and listen for on a first viewing, without spoilers, and 3 more once you have seen it. Each names something you can see or hear, the pattern it belongs to, and what noticing it gives you. How these keys work.

On a first viewing

  1. Notice how often a mirror or reflection is in the shot. (camera)

    The film keeps finding mirrors and frames within frames, fragmenting and doubling bodies until you're not always sure whose reflection you're looking at.

    Payoff: The visual language is already telling you identity here won't stay put. In the reading: hyalosign (the crystal-image). Deleuze calls an image where the real and its reflection can't be told apart a crystal-image, and this film is built from them.

  2. Watch the color shift from cold and hard to warm and hazy. (light)

    The gangster world is shot in a cold, hard palette, and once Chas enters Turner's house the color turns warm, drugged, and claustrophobic.

    Payoff: You feel the shift into a different kind of film before the plot explains it.

  3. Notice how differently the two households are furnished and lit. (staging)

    The London underworld is staged hard-edged and territorial, while Turner's house is cluttered, candlelit, and full of cushions and drugs.

    Payoff: The film stages two entirely different ways of being a man before it lets them collide.

  4. Watch how the opening cuts between a car and an unrelated scene. (cutting)

    The film opens by intercutting a speeding car with an erotic scene, announcing early that it will cut on rhyme and suggestion rather than plain continuity.

    Payoff: The rhyme between the two images tells you this film will connect scenes by resemblance, not just by what happens next.

  5. Notice how differently trained and untrained the two leads seem. (performance)

    Fox plays Chas with conventional actorly control while Jagger plays Turner as barely modified star persona, languid and self-aware.

    Payoff: The mismatch in acting styles becomes part of the film's argument that personality itself is a kind of performance.

Once you have seen it

  1. Watch Turner imagine himself as the boss of the whole firm. (staging)

    In the "Memo from Turner" sequence, Jagger performs Turner fantasizing himself running Chas's gangster world, trying on the other man's identity like a costume.

    Payoff: He isn't revealing who he really is; he's assembling a self out of borrowed parts. In the reading: le faussaire (the forger). Deleuze calls someone who fabricates a self rather than discovers one a forger, and Turner performing the boss is exactly that.

  2. Watch closely who actually gets into the car at the very end. (structure)

    The final shot deliberately withholds whether it's Chas or Turner getting into the car, offering both as equally possible.

    Payoff: The film refuses to pick a winner between the two men's identities, right at its very last image. In the reading: falsifying-narration. Deleuze calls a story that refuses to settle which version is true falsifying-narration, truth and falsity made genuinely undecidable.

  3. Notice where the camera ends up right after Chas fires the gun. (structure)

    The bullet's path is staged so ambiguously that the moment reads less like a murder than like two selves trading places.

    Payoff: The film treats the shooting less as an ending than as the final step in an identity exchange.

Carry this in: Watch the mirrors throughout; the film never lets you be sure whose reflection you're looking at.

A Deleuzian reading of Performance →

How Performance was received →