
2025 · Kaouther Ben Hania
A reading · through the lens of theory
Ben Hania's film stages a fundamental breakdown in the sensory-motor link that classical cinema depends upon—the crisis of the action-image in its most searing form. The dispatchers in the Red Crescent operations room can hear catastrophe (Hind Rajab's authentic recorded voice, obtained from the Red Crescent's own documentation, threading through the film as acoustic fact), yet every path to effective action is sealed by coordination chains, military permissions, and structural indifference. What genre promises as a rescue thriller dissolves into a study of helplessness so complete it becomes unbearable. Because Juan Sarmiento G.'s camera cannot go where the drama actually is—the besieged car in Gaza is never shown—the cinematography pivots to the affection-image: prolonged close-ups of faces, hands drifting over phone receivers, eyes tracking screens. Feeling must carry what action cannot; the face becomes the film's primary landscape, registering grief before any outcome is known. At the center sits the authentic recording itself, which the film deploys as pure opsigns & sonsigns: the dispatchers—and the viewer—are reduced to seeing and hearing without the power to intervene, inhabiting what Deleuze called dead time, the gap where sensation persists but sensory-motor response is severed. The craft lineage runs to Paul Greengrass's United 93 (2006), which established the procedural real-time docudrama as a form in which paralyzed witnesses—air-traffic controllers equally unable to act—become the film's moral center; Ben Hania inherits that template and strips it of even residual heroism.