Sightlines · a reading

A Deleuzian reading of Obsession

2026 · Curry Barker · Obsession on Sightlines

Start with Nikki's face, or what you can see of it. In the darker half of Obsession, Inde Navarrette is often placed dead centre with too much empty space above her head, and the light is pulled down so far that most of the frame goes black. You lean in. You search the dark around her cheek and jaw for an edge. Taylor Clemons, who shot the film, has said those shadowy shapes can start to feel like someone you know. That is the right thing to worry about. The person you know is still in there somewhere, and the film keeps asking whether she is.

The setup is a fairy tale. Bear Bailey works in a music store in the San Fernando Valley and cannot tell his coworker Nikki how he feels. So he breaks the “One Wish Willow” and wishes that she will love him. Curry Barker's sharpest decision as writer and director is that nothing goes wrong. The wish works. Getting what he asked for is the violation.

Deleuze gives us an unusually precise way to say why that is horrifying. Following the philosopher Henri Bergson, he describes a living creature as a centre of indetermination. Push a stone and it passes the force straight on. A living thing takes in what happens to it, and then there is a gap, a small delay, before it responds. That gap is where choice lives. Deleuze builds his first great type of cinema, the movement-image, on it: a character sees a situation, hesitates, and acts.

Bear is stuck inside his gap. He can see Nikki, but he cannot act. The wish is his way of jumping over the hesitation without ever doing anything. And what it closes is her gap, not his. Nikki no longer gets to take in Bear and decide. Love that cannot be refused has had the interval cut out of it, and consent is simply what that interval looks like between two people. The supernatural premise turns out to be a way of putting this into pictures.

That is why Navarrette's face carries the film. Deleuze calls the close-up face an affection-image: feeling that registers on a face before it turns into action. He describes two kinds. One is a still face reflecting a single quality, like wonder. The other is the face where small movements build toward a threshold, an intensity looking for release. Critics fixed on Navarrette's contorted expressions and vocal control, and Josh Korngut of Dread Central found the film's purest horror in brief glimpses of Nikki's inner torment. Hers is the second kind of face with the release taken away. Everything the wish removed from her choices comes back as pressure under the skin. The interval Bear deleted has to go somewhere, and it goes there.

Barker has said he centres his frames because it forces the viewer to look. He is right, and that makes the looking an issue. In 1975 Laura Mulvey argued that classical cinema lines up camera, hero and audience into one desiring gaze aimed at a woman. Fifteen years before her, Michael Powell's Peeping Tom had already locked the camera to a predator's eye so that seeing meant joining him. Obsession inherits that complicity and stays at Bear's side the way Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer stayed with Henry, flatly, without a safe place to judge from. Deleuze would call this a dicisign: an image where we sense the camera perceiving someone who is perceiving. Here we feel the frame as a stare. We can't take it back.

Then there is the dark. Clemons, gaffer Chris Oh and DIT Andrew Nibbi built an underexposed look in which big areas fall into shadow while just enough information survives for you to hunt through it. Deleuze, writing about German expressionism, describes light and shadow fighting in gradients until objects seem charged with a strange life of their own. That is what the black around Nikki does. It isn't empty. It's thick. Not everyone was won over: Eddie Averill at Vintage Violence found the frames simply underlit. But the darkness is also a shape across the whole film. The early scenes glow amber and warm. After a point of no return the light never really comes back. Deleuze's impulse-image names films like this, where appetite drags a world down a slope that only runs one way. A wish is appetite with the effort removed, and the lighting traces how far it falls.

Watch how the film plays you. Jacqui Moore at The Scoop noticed what she called “safety beats”: brighter light and calmer, consonant sound that build false security before a scare. Deleuze's relation-image, his name for Hitchcock's cinema, works through the links an audience holds in its head. A mark is a habit (when you see this, expect that). A demark is the thing that breaks the habit. Obsession teaches you, early, that comfort is the mark of dread. Soon the warm scenes are the ones you can't relax in. Add the dramatic irony of the premise, where we know from the start what Bear has taken, and every happy moment between them becomes something we watch as accomplices who know better.

The ancestors are easy to hear. Audition spent an hour on gentle courtship before turning to atrocity, and Obsession borrows that bait-and-switch, though here the man is the danger. American Psycho gave us the charming predator who seduces as he condemns himself. The 2003 Texas Chainsaw Massacre remake, which Barker saw at eleven, is his named origin point: the lesson that cheap texture can feel like unbearable closeness. He kept the lesson and swapped the shaking camera for a still one, so the closeness comes from being made to stay put.

Where it leads is still open. Film Stories' Maria Lattila placed it in a wave of YouTube-born directors getting studio money, beside Iron Lung and Backrooms, and at a few hundred thousand dollars against a gross in the hundreds of millions it will be studied as a business case. The craft story is stranger. Clemons scanned the real Valley locations with a phone, rebuilt them in Unreal Engine and posed virtual figures in them. Barker then edited those storyboards into sequence, so the film was cut before it was shot. That is a filmmaker removing the gap between plan and result, on a film about what happens when you remove the gap. Whether total control has a price of its own is a question this film, of all films, is built to raise.

So watch it again and look at the empty space above their heads. Notice what the warm scenes promise. Most of all, watch Nikki's face for the interval that is still fighting to open.

Concepts in play

  • the interval (centre of indetermination) — Bear can perceive Nikki but can't act (he can't tell her), so the wish skips his hesitation and wipes out Nikki's own interval of choice. The film's subject of consent and control is the loss of that gap.
  • icon of power (intensive face) — Navarrette's contorted facial expressions, vocal control and the 'brief glimpses of Nikki's inner torment' (Korngut): a face where intensity builds with no way to turn into action.
  • dicisign — Barker's centred, high-headroom frames that 'force the viewer to look', plus the Peeping Tom/Henry inheritance of perspective locked to the perpetrator, make us feel the camera as a gaze.
  • expressionism (light–shadow gradient) — The underexposed style by Clemons, Oh and Nibbi lets large areas fall into shadow while keeping enough detail to search, and the shadow shapes around Nikki's half-hidden face feel 'like someone the viewer knows'.
  • line of slope (entropy / degradation) — The lighting arc: warm amber early scenes, then lasting darkness after a point of no return, tracing a one-way moral fall driven by the wish.
  • mark — Moore's 'safety beats': brighter light and consonant sound become a learned habit-link signalling that a scare is coming, so comfort itself turns into the sign of dread.
  • relation-image (the audience as knowing third) — The dramatic irony of the premise: we know from the start that the granted wish is the violation, so Bear's happiness is watched through relations the viewer holds.

How Obsession was received →