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The Squid and the Whale · reception & legacy

2005 · Noah Baumbach

How The Squid and the Whale has been received, argued over, and remembered.

The arc

An instant Sundance darling in 2005 (it won both directing and screenwriting prizes there) and an Oscar nominee for its screenplay, it's only grown in stature since — now read as the Rosetta Stone for everything Baumbach did after, especially Marriage Story.

What's debated

The perennial fight is whether Baumbach is skewering these insufferable literary narcissists or quietly siding with them — and whether the film's cruelty toward its characters is the point or a flaw.

Its footprint

Jeff Daniels' pompous pronouncements — dismissing A Tale of Two Cities as 'minor Dickens,' calling anything he dislikes 'philistine' — became shorthand for a whole species of failed-novelist dad, and the film is the founding text of 'sad literary Brooklyn' cinema.

Where it stands

A fixture of the 2000s American indie canon and a Letterboxd staple, cemented by its Criterion Collection edition — the film you're pointed to first when someone asks where to start with Baumbach.

★ Did you know? The film is closely autobiographical — Baumbach's parents were novelist Jonathan Baumbach and Village Voice critic Georgia Brown — and Jeff Daniels wore some of Baumbach's father's actual clothes on screen; Wes Anderson produced, and the whole thing was shot on Super 16 in just 23 days.