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How to watch Django Unchained

2012 · Quentin Tarantino · Django Unchained on Sightlines

5 things to watch and listen for on a first viewing, without spoilers, and 4 more once you have seen it. Each names something you can see or hear, the pattern it belongs to, and what noticing it gives you. How these keys work.

On a first viewing

  1. Watch what Django wears after he picks his own clothes. (setting)

    Foxx moves through a wardrobe: the powder-blue satin valet suit, then the black gunslinger's garb, then buckskin and leather. Each outfit is chosen, and each one puts more distance between him and the coffle chain.

    Payoff: Dress is how Tarantino charts a man turning himself from property into an agent, one deliberate costume at a time. In the reading: le faussaire (the forger). The reading calls Django a forger: a man who makes a self real by staging it, starting with satin.

  2. Listen for hip-hop and soul entering a movie set in 1858. (sound)

    Tarantino compiles rather than commissions. Morricone's spaghetti Western cues sit next to Rick Ross and John Legend, and the collisions keep happening across the whole running time.

    Payoff: The music tells you this is a myth made in 2012, not a reconstruction of the past. In the reading: powers of the false. The reading calls this the powers of the false: the film forges a history instead of reporting one.

  3. Notice the sudden zooms that snap in on a face. (camera)

    Richardson keeps breaking elegant, fluid camera movement with aggressive crash zooms and flattened telephoto shots lifted from Leone and Corbucci. Polish and pastiche alternate scene by scene.

    Payoff: The camera keeps announcing which genre it borrowed from, so you never mistake this for sober period realism.

  4. Look at the blown-out white backgrounds behind faces in doorways and windows. (light)

    Richardson's hard top-down halo light burns out whatever sits behind a figure. It recurs across snow exteriors, dusty plains, and the green opulence of the Mississippi plantation, each with its own palette.

    Payoff: The light isolates people from their world, and the palette shifts tell you when the open road has closed.

  5. Count the minutes of talk before anyone fires a gun. (cutting)

    Raskin lets the dialogue set pieces run long, then cuts the gunplay into brief, squib-heavy bursts. Dread accumulates through patience; the violence arrives fast and loud and is over.

    Payoff: Tension here is rationed, not sustained, so you feel the threat under the manners long before you see it.

Once you have seen it

  1. Watch the blood hit the white marble of Candyland's foyer. (staging)

    Tarantino stages the climax in the most pristine room in the house, the showpiece of Southern gentility. The blood is thrown across it operatically, and the surfaces keep the stain visible.

    Payoff: The gentility and the brutality were always the same building; the shootout just puts one on top of the other. In the reading: binomial. The reading calls the drama a binomial: force against force, resolved by one decisive act in one room.

  2. Watch Stephen's posture change when he is alone with Candie. (performance)

    Jackson plays the stoop, the shuffle, and the deference as equipment. Behind closed doors the elderly servant straightens into the plantation's real intelligence, and the loyalty never cracks.

    Payoff: Stephen is Django's mirror image: a man who also built himself, but into the machine that owns him.

  3. Listen for Schultz's Siegfried story and every later echo of it. (structure)

    Waltz hands you the fairy tale early: a princess, a dragon, a ring of fire. The film then runs the second half as exactly that quest, with Broomhilda held at the center.

    Payoff: Tarantino tells you the shape of the legend before he builds it, so you watch a myth being made on purpose.

  4. Look at DiCaprio's hands during the dinner-table speech about skulls. (performance)

    Candie performs the amateur scientist, charming and pseudo-intellectual, while the table listens. DiCaprio cut his hand open on glass during a take and kept going; Tarantino kept the shot.

    Payoff: The scene shows manners working as weapons, and the real injury smuggles genuine danger into a staged one.

Carry this in: Watch what Django wears. Every outfit is a man choosing who he is allowed to be.

A Deleuzian reading of Django Unchained →

How Django Unchained was received →